Mtengo Wabwino Dizilo Injini Pump Plunger 3 418 403 005 3403-005 Mafuta Mbali 3418403005

1. Mafuta ochulukirapo amaperekedwa, omwe sagwirizana ndi zofunikira za injini yogwirira ntchito. Kuwonjezeka kwa dzenje lalikulu la metering la injini ya petulo komanso kuchuluka kwamafuta ochulukirapo m'chipinda choyandama kudzawonjezera kuchuluka kwamafuta; Zizindikiro zachilendo za sensa yotulutsa mpweya ndi sensa ya kutentha kwa injini yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu ya jakisoni kumayambitsa mafuta ochulukirapo. Kusintha kosayenera kwa malo a plunger a mpope wa jekeseni wa injini ya dizilo; kusintha kosayenera kwa malo ofananira a mphete yosinthika ya giya ndi choyikapo kapena foloko yosinthira ndi ndodo yamafuta amakoka makina osinthira kuchuluka kwamafuta; kusintha kosayenera kwa wononga zosintha za bwanamkubwa kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwamafuta a rack (kapena ndodo yopangira mafuta); kusintha kosayenera kwa wononga wononga malire; mafuta ochulukirapo mu kazembe, ndi zina zambiri, aziwonjezera mafuta.

2. Mafuta opaka mafuta amalowa m'chipinda choyaka. (1) Mulingo wamafuta mumphika wamafuta ndi wokwera kwambiri, ndipo mafutawo ndi otsika kwambiri; (2) Mphete ya silinda kapena pisitoni imavalidwa, mphete ya pisitoni imataya mphamvu yake, kusiyana kwa mphete ya piston ndi kusiyana kumbuyo ndi kwakukulu kwambiri, mphete ya pistoni imamatira mumphepete mwa mphete chifukwa cha guluu, ndi malo oyika mphete ya piston. sagwirizana; (3) Chisindikizo chamafuta a valve ndi okalamba, ndipo kusiyana pakati pa tsinde la valve ndi chubu chowongolera ndi chachikulu kwambiri; (4) Fyuluta ya mpweya wosamba mafuta yatsekedwa ndipo mulingo wamafuta ndiwokwera kwambiri; (5) Mphete yosindikizira ya supercharger ndi manja osindikizira amavala ndikukalamba. Izi zipangitsa kuti mafuta opaka mafuta alowe m'chipinda choyaka.

3. Kuchuluka kwa mpweya wolowa mu silinda ndi kochepa. Fyuluta ya mpweya yatsekedwa; chilolezo cha valve sichinasinthidwe bwino; camshaft cam imavala kwambiri; nthawi ya valve ndi yolakwika; njira yolowera yatsekeka, ndi zina zotere zitha kupangitsa kuti silinda yolowera ichepe.

4. Zinthu zina zomwe zimakhudza kuyaka kwa chisakanizo cha silinda. Ubwino wa mafuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu injini ya petulo simakwaniritsa zofunikira, ndipo kuchepa kwapang'onopang'ono kumabweretsa kusakanikirana kwamafuta ndi gasi; pogwiritsa ntchito spark plugs zozizira kwambiri, siketi ya insulator ndi yochepa kwambiri, ndipo kutentha sikungathe kusungidwa pamwamba pa 500-600 ° C, kotero kuti tinthu tating'ono ta mafuta timene timagwera pa siketi sitingathe kuwotcha nthawi yomweyo; mphamvu yoyatsira ndiyosakwanira ndipo spark plug imayaka mofooka; nthawi yoyatsira imasinthidwa molakwika, ndipo kuyatsa kumakhala koyambirira kapena mochedwa kwambiri; chipangizo chotenthetsera kutentha chakudya chimakhudzanso kusakanikirana kwa mafuta ndi mpweya. Ubwino wa dizilo womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito mu injini ya dizilo sukumana ndi zofunikira, gawo lolemera lagawoli ndi lalikulu kwambiri, ndipo kusakhazikika kwake kumakhala koyipa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti atomization ndi pang'onopang'ono azitentha; mafuta a dizilo amakhala ndi ma agglomeration okwera kwambiri komanso kusayenda bwino kwamadzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kusefa zinyalala, zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa utsi; Nati yomangira pa jekeseni wowongolera wononga ndi yotayirira, kudzaza kwamphamvu yowongolera kasupe ndikocheperako kapena kusweka, chilolezo pakati pa gawo lolozera valavu ya singano ndi bowo la thupi la singano ndi lalikulu kwambiri, chosindikizira pamwamba pa singano. thupi la valavu silimasindikizidwa bwino, ndipo malo olumikizana pakati pa thupi la jekeseni ndi thupi la singano siwolimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti jekeseni ikhale yochepa; valavu ya singano imamatira m'thupi la singano, kuchititsa kuti valavu ya singano isatsekedwe mwamphamvu, kapena kuti ikhale pamalo otseguka, valavu yotulutsa jekeseni ya jekeseni simatsekedwa mwamphamvu kapena mphete yothandizira valavu yotuluka imavalidwa, etc., zomwe zidzapangitsa kuti jekeseniyo alephere kusiya kupopera mbewu mwamsanga; Kusintha kwanthawi kosayenera kwa jakisoni, molawirira kwambiri kapena mochedwa kwambiri kungakhudze mtundu wa kuyaka.